Leader

A leader is a warrior who is highest in the Clan hierarchy.[1] The leader is responsible for everything that goes on in the Clan. [2]

Description
Leaders are the head of their Clan.[3 ] Their personality is the same as their Clan's and describes how his/her Clanmates treat others.[4 ] The word of the Clan leader is law, proclamined by the warrior code, and all other Clan cats must obey them.[5 ] They have their own den, and are assisted by a deputy in their tasks.[6 ] They are responsible for the whole Clan, calling Clan meetings, appointing cats to new ranks, and making the toughest decisions.[7 ] Each Clan has one leader, and their names end with the suffix -star.[8 ] (ie: Bluestar',  'Blackstar, Onestar)''

Qualifications
In order to become leader, a cat must meet these qualifications: In order for a cat to become leader, the previous leader must also be deceased, have retired, have left, or been banished.[12 ]
 * Mentored at least one apprentice[9 ]
 * Selected by the previous leader to become deputy[10 ]
 * Must have been deputy at the time of the leader's death, retirement, or banishment (unless both the deputy and the leader die, as in the case of Lilystar)[11 ]

Tasks
A leader has various tasks and privileges: If the leader cannot carry out his or her tasks (for instance, because of illness or injury), the Clan deputy will substitute for them.[27 ]
 * Oversee the daily operations of the Clan and give them orders[13 ]
 * Speak on behalf of their Clan at Gatherings[14 ]
 * Lead the Clan in battles[15 ]
 * Appoint new apprentices and assign them to mentors[16 ]
 * Appoint new warriors once they've finished their training[17 ]
 * Appoint a new deputy if the former deputy has died or resigned<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-os3297_17-0">[18 ]
 * Counsel with the deputy and the senior warriors and listen to their reports<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-os475_18-0">[19 ]
 * Discuss prophecies and omens with their Clan's medicine cat, and listen to their advice<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-cp383_19-0">[20 ]
 * Solve conflicts between members of the Clan<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-po548_20-0">[21 ]
 * Dealing with politics/conflicts that happen out of the Clan, but can still threaten the Clan<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-om194_21-0">[22 ]
 * Decide if a non-Clan cat can join the Clan<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-np4137_22-0">[23 ]
 * Exile Clan members who severely broke the warrior code or who present a danger to the Clan<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-os3287_23-0">[24 ]
 * A leader is also expected to carry out warrior tasks, like going on patrols or mentoring apprentices<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-bp249_24-0">[25 ]
 * Call Clan meetings if necessary for the good of the Clan<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-bp44_25-0">[26 ]

Appointment
When the former Clan leader dies or willingly retires, the current Clan deputy is appointed as the new leader. He or she makes a journey to the Clans' sacred place (such as the Moonstone or Moonpool), escorted by the Clan's medicine cat, to share tongues with their ancestors, receive their nine lives, and get their leader name.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-secrets103_27-0">[28 ]

The ancestors greet the new leader with the following words: ''Your old life is no more. You have now received the nine lives of a leader and StarClan grants to you the guardianship of your Clan. Defend it well, care for young and old, honor your ancestors and the traditions of the warrior code; live each life with pride and dignity.''<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-os676_28-0">[29 ]

Nine Lives
Upon sharing tongues with StarClan at their leadership ceremony, the new leader is granted nine lives by the ancestors. This does not necessarily mean they will live longer, but they can survive accidents or injuries that would claim the life of any other cat.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-secrets103_27-1">[28 ] Each of the lives are granted by a single ancestor, usually from the same Clan and whose life was meaningful to the cat,<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-secrets104_29-0">[30 ] and a gift of an attribute. This process can be surprising and painful, but it is important for the leader to fight fiercly for the Clan.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-secrets103_27-2">[28 ] See for example Firestar's Nine Lives.

When the leader loses one of these lives, they black out and are taken to StarClan. There, a warrior ancestor speaks with the leader.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-secrets104_29-1">[30 ] When the cat is revived back to consciousness, the wound or illness is removed to the best of StarClan's ability.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-po5243_30-0">[31 ] If StarClan can't fix the ailment, each of the nine lives are ripped away.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-po6233_31-0">[32 ]

Demotion
Leaders usually serve until the end of their lives, but there are some exceptions:

Retirement
A Clan Leader can resign if he or she wishes to do so (such as Pinestar did).<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-bp308_32-0">[33 ] This is approved by StarClan, and the current deputy can be appointed as the new leader.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-bp314_33-0">[34 ] The former leader loses their leader name and the lives granted by the ancestors.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-bp308_32-1">[33 ] If the leader doesn't give up all of their lives, the next leader's lives will be subtracted.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-bp496_34-0">[35 ]

When a leader decides to retire, he or she must travel to the Moonstone/Moonpool and renounce their remaining lives, except for one. Then his or her deputy will succeed him or her.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-35">[36 ]

Banishment
A Clan can demote a leader if they consider him or her unfit for the position (such as when ShadowClan banished Brokenstar).<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-os2276_36-0">[37 ] This is not approved by StarClan, and the ancestors won't recognize a new leader and give them their nine lives as long as the former leader is alive.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-os557_37-0">[38 ] (As Nightstar was not recognized as succeeding Brokenstar- therefore he was not given nine lives) But in cases such as Pinestar, he was still alive with one life left. When Sunstar was granted nine lives, usually Pinestar would have given him one of the lives, but was not in StarClan, and therefore Sunstar was only granted eight lives.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-bp496_34-1">[35 ]

Day-to-Day Life
The Clan leader will take part in patrols and hunting, but usually leaves the actual organization of the patrols to the deputy.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-os519_38-0">[39 ] Most leaders take interest in all aspects of Clan life, kits, elders, warriors, etc. They also listen to cats' personal problems and attempt to help, most likely to keep their Clan argument-free. Their main job is to keep the Clan running smoothly.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-po548_20-1">[21 ] When something is wrong in the Clan, cats are to immediately tell the leader first. The leader also listens to recounts of patrols, making sure nothing threatens the Clan.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-code64_39-0">[40 ]

The Tribe of Rushing Water
The leader of the Tribe of Rushing Water is called Teller of the Pointed Stones, or Stoneteller.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-np295_40-0">[41 ] They are chosen when they are kits, being trained for the task from kithood.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-om4172_41-0">[42 ] This position is known among the Tribe as Healer, and the Healer interprets signs from the Tribe of Endless Hunting.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-np22_42-0">[43 ] The Healer is also a medicine cat to his/her tribe.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-np2217_43-0">[44 ] It is a rare occurrence for the Healer to leave the Cave of Rushing Water, as they have only a single life to lose.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-po3270_44-0">[45 ] Healers only come out of the Cave for ceremonies above the Waterfall, but the previous Healer once went out of the Cave to help set borders with Brambleclaw's patrol in Outcast.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-po3278_45-0">[46 ]

References and Citations

 * 1) ↑ Revealed in Into the Wild, page 17
 * 2) ↑ Revealed in Bluestar's Prophecy, page 510
 * 3) ↑ Revealed in Bluestar's Prophecy, page 101
 * 4) ↑ Revealed in Into the Wild, page 248
 * 5) ↑ Revealed in Bluestar's Prophecy, page 59
 * 6) ↑ Revealed in A Dangerous Path, page 24
 * 7) ↑ Revealed in A Dangerous Path, page 114
 * 8) ↑ Revealed in The Lost Warrior, page 64
 * 9) ↑ Revealed in Code of the Clans, page 68
 * 10) ↑ Revealed in Sunset, page 261
 * 11) ↑ Revealed in The Darkest Hour, page 35
 * 12) ↑ Revealed in A Dangerous Path, page 316
 * 13) ↑ Revealed in Bluestar's Prophecy, page 58
 * 14) ↑ Revealed in Crookedstar's Promise, page 162
 * 15) ↑ Revealed in Into the Wild, page 193
 * 16) ↑ Revealed in Fire and Ice, page 98
 * 17) ↑ Revealed in Fire and Ice, page 5
 * 18) ↑ Revealed in Forest of Secrets, page 297
 * 19) ↑ Revealed in Rising Storm, page 75
 * 20) ↑ Revealed in Crookedstar's Promise, page 383
 * 21) ↑ 21.0 21.1 Revealed in Long Shadows, page 48
 * 22) ↑ Revealed in The Fourth Apprentice, page 94
 * 23) ↑ Revealed in Starlight, page 137
 * 24) ↑ Revealed in Forest of Secrets, page 287
 * 25) ↑ Revealed in Bluestar's Prophecy, page 249
 * 26) ↑ Revealed in Bluestar's Prophecy, page 44
 * 27) ↑ Revealed in Long Shadows, page 259
 * 28) ↑ 28.0 28.1 28.2 Revealed in Secrets of the Clans, page 103
 * 29) ↑ Revealed in The Darkest Hour, page 76
 * 30) ↑ 30.0 30.1 Revealed in Secrets of the Clans, page 104
 * 31) ↑ Revealed in Long Shadows, page 243
 * 32) ↑ Revealed in Sunrise, page 233
 * 33) ↑ 33.0 33.1 Revealed in Bluestar's Prophecy, page 308
 * 34) ↑ Revealed in Bluestar's Prophecy, page 314
 * 35) ↑ 35.0 35.1 Revealed in Bluestar's Prophecy, page 496
 * 36) ↑ Revealed on Vicky's Facebook page
 * 37) ↑ Revealed in Fire and Ice, page 276
 * 38) ↑ Revealed in A Dangerous Path, page 57
 * 39) ↑ Revealed in A Dangerous Path, page 19
 * 40) ↑ Revealed in Code of the Clans, page 64
 * 41) ↑ Revealed in Moonrise, page 95
 * 42) ↑ Revealed in Sign of the Moon, page 172
 * 43) ↑ Revealed in Moonrise, page 2
 * 44) ↑ Revealed in Moonrise, page 217
 * 45) ↑ Revealed in Outcast, page 270
 * 46) ↑ Revealed in Outcast, page 278